Archaeological wonders of the Maya: Mexico and Guatemala
15 September 2025 - 10 days for £3,350 per person
Immerse yourself in the captivating world of the Maya as you explore key archaeological sites in Mexico and Guatemala, piecing together the fascinating history of this ancient civilisation. Discover the society, science and history of the Maya as you visit the ruins of once-great cities across the Chiapas region of Mexico and the Petén region of Guatemala.
Shrouded in mystery, the Maya have left behind incredible city complexes, largely abandoned since at least AD 1200. From the mountainous area surrounding San Cristóbal de las Casas, where we explore the ruins of Tenam Puente and Chincultik, to the lower-lying sites of Palenque, Bonampak, Yaxchilán and Tikal, each location reveals a piece of the intriguing story of this once-thriving civilisation that archaeo-anthropologists continue to decipher.
Begin your journey in San Cristóbal de las Casas, visiting the key sites of Tenam Puente and Chincultik, and spend time exploring the museums, archaeological remains and beautiful Spanish architecture. From here, travel via the stunning Roberto Barrios waterfall to Palenque, where one of the most famous Maya rulers, Pacal the Great, was buried. Then, head south to Bonampak, renowned for its exquisitely preserved murals and take a short boat ride to Yaxchilán, home to some of the best examples of carved lintels featuring hieroglyphic text discovered to date.
Next, leave Mexico behind as you cross the border into Guatemala, enjoying some downtime in the picturesque lakeside town of Flores. Here, you'll discover the famed ruins of Tikal, a site spanning 16 square kilometres with over 3000 buildings to immerse yourself in.
Throughout your journey, you'll be accompanied by Peter Getzels, an archaeo-anthropologist, Emmy-award-winning documentarian and mountaineer, who will deliver a series of talks and walking seminars to enrich your experience as you walk through the archaeological history of the Maya.
In partnership with Intrepid Travel.
DAY 1: ARRIVAL IN SAN CRISTÓBAL DE LAS CASAS
Say "hola" to San Cristóbal, your vibrant, pastel-hued Mexican home for the next three days. Nestled in the enchanting Chiapas Highlands, San Cristóbal de las Casas boasts winding cobblestone streets that exude an old-world charm, beautifully intertwined with rich pre-Hispanic heritage.
In the evening, you'll meet your fellow travellers along with your tour leader and the accompanying expert, Peter Getzels. He will kick off the adventure with an engaging introductory lecture, setting the stage for the exciting journey ahead. Throughout the tour, Peter will provide insightful evening lectures and captivating walking commentary, enriching your experience with fascinating stories and historical insights.
Afterwards, you'll head out together to savour dinner at a local restaurant.
DAY 2: TENAM PUENTE AND CHINCULTIK ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES
Today, you depart to uncover two of Mesoamerica's most significant yet hidden Mayan treasures. Your journey begins with a scenic 2-hour drive from San Cristóbal de Las Casas to the awe-inspiring Tenam Puente. Perched in the eastern Chiapas Highlands, this site boasts impressive stone structures and terraces, majestically overlooking the Comitán plains. Tenam Puente, along with your next destination, Chincultik, thrived after the fall of lowland Maya civilisations like Palenque (which you will visit later in the tour), with signs of habitation until around AD 1200 - about 300 years after the supposed "collapse" of the lowland Maya civilisations. Here, you'll be treated to breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding valleys, making it a perfect spot to delve into the unique architectural style of the region.
Next, you'll explore Chincultik, renowned for its striking stepped pyramids and beautifully preserved ball courts. Nestled beside a series of tranquil turquoise lakes, this site offers a picturesque backdrop that enhances the allure of the ruins. As you wander through these ancient sites, you'll gain a deeper understanding of the history and culture of the Maya, all while enjoying the serenity away from the bustling crowds of more famous ruins.
You'll return to San Cristóbal in the early evening, where you'll have the freedom to enjoy dinner at your leisure, reflecting on the day's discoveries.
DAY 3: MUSEO DE LOS ALTOS DE CHIAPAS
In the heart of San Cristóbal de las Casas, you will venture to the enchanting Museo de los Altos de Chiapas, housed within the stunning Ex Convento Santo Domingo de Guzmán. This beautifully restored 16th-century convent is a masterpiece of Spanish architecture infused with traditional indigenous influences, offering a captivating journey into the rich cultural tapestry of the Chiapas region.
Inside, you'll encounter exhibits that celebrate the diverse traditions of the region's indigenous communities. Marvel at the intricate textiles, ceramics and historical artefacts on display. One of the standout features is the impressive collection of vibrant Mayan textiles, showcasing the exquisite artistry and heritage of the local Tzotzil and Tzeltal people.
After your museum visit, you'll immerse yourself in the lively atmosphere of San Cristóbal's markets. Here, you'll experience a feast for the senses with a colourful array of fresh fruits, vegetables and traditional foods. Wander through stalls brimming with handmade textiles, ceramics and leather goods, all crafted by talented indigenous artisans.
DAY 4: JOURNEY TO PALENQUE VIA ROBERTO BARRIOS WATERFALL
Today you head over to Palenque by road, where ancient history seamlessly blends with breathtaking natural beauty. Today’s journey will take approximately 7 hours, with plenty of rest stops.
Before reaching Palenque, one of the stops you will make is at the enchanting Roberto Barrios Waterfall. Here, you can explore lush jungle trails, wade through crystal-clear waters and slide down smooth rocks into inviting natural pools. It's the perfect spot to relax, stretch your legs and soak in the stunning Chiapas landscape.
After this invigorating break, you'll continue your journey to the modern town of Palenque, which neighbours the ancient Maya city and where you will spend the next three nights.
In the evening, you will take a guided night walk of the area followed by dinner together in a local restaurant.
DAY 5: PALENQUE ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITE
After a long day of travel yesterday, this morning is yours to unwind and explore Palenque at your own pace or relax as you wish.
In the afternoon, embark on a guided tour of the mesmerising ruins of Palenque, one of the most captivating ancient Maya sites and a UNESCO World Heritage Site nestled in the lush jungle. Renowned for its impressive temples, intricate carvings and well-preserved structures, Palenque offers a fascinating glimpse into Maya history and architecture.
Dating back to the Mayan Classic period (c. AD 600-900), Palenque thrived as a political and cultural centre. The archaeological site showcases meticulously crafted structures, including the iconic Temple of the Inscriptions, which houses the tomb of the notable ruler Pakal the Great. Immerse yourself as you explore this ancient city, marvelling at the grandeur and ingenuity of the Maya civilisation.
A packed lunch will be provided to enable you to explore the ruins.
DAY 6: BONAMPAK & YAXCHILÁN ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES, JOURNEY TO ISLA DE FLORES, GUATEMALA
Today you will make the 3-hour drive down to Bonampak, renowned for its exquisitely preserved murals that vividly depict the story of a singular battle and its triumphant outcome. These murals offer an unparalleled glimpse into the ancient Maya world, showcasing weapons used in battle, musical instruments played during celebrations and elaborate costumes worn on special occasions. Women and children, rarely seen in monumental stone sculptures, are also depicted in the Bonampak murals, providing an intimate look into the often-hidden aspects of Maya life.
Next, you will journey to Frontera Corozal, situated on the picturesque Usumacinta river, marking the border between Mexico and Guatemala. From here, you will embark on a scenic 45-minute boat ride to the ruins of Yaxchilán, strategically built on a river bend for natural protection.
Yaxchilán boasts over 120 structures in its central area, divided into three complexes: the Great Plaza, the Grand Acropolis and the Small Acropolis. Highlights include the intricately carved stelae, lintels, altars, stairs, bas-relief stucco carvings and mural paintings. Almost every building features doorways adorned with carved lintels, telling stories through some of the best-preserved carvings in the Maya world. These lintels, commissioned by the rulers of the city, provide a lengthy dynastic record in hieroglyphic inscriptions and images, and play a pivotal role in understanding the language of the Maya.
You will take the boat back to Frontera Corozal and on to the Guatemalan side of the Usumacinta river. From here, you will head towards the enchanting Isla de Flores in Guatemala, your base for the next four nights.
DAY 7: ISLA DE FLORES
After a day of travel, today is a day at leisure. Nestled on the serene Lake Petén Itzá, this picturesque island is renowned for its vibrant atmosphere and rich history. As you wander through the island, you'll be charmed by its cobblestone streets, colourful colonial buildings and lush greenery. Explore bustling local markets, savour delicious meals at waterfront restaurants and bask in the breathtaking sunset views over the lake.
The island's vibrant culture comes alive through its lively festivals, captivating music and stunning art, creating a warm and welcoming ambiance that invites you to immerse yourself in its unique charm. Alternatively, head out onto Late Petén Itzá on a cruise or further explore local archaeological ruins at Yaxhá.
DAY 8: ISLA DE FLORES
Your day begins with an orientation walk of Isla de Flores, the perfect way to get acquainted with this charming island. As you meander through the narrow, cobblestone streets, you'll stumble upon cozy cafés and local shops brimming with artisanal crafts.
The walk will lead you along the island’s picturesque waterfront, where you can soak in stunning views of Lake Petén Itzá and perhaps catch a glimpse of boats gracefully gliding across the calm waters.
The rest of the day is yours to leisurely enjoy this beautiful setting, whether you choose to explore more of the local area, relax by the lake or simply soak in the island's vibrant atmosphere. You can head to the Mayan city of Uaxactún or head to the ruins of Yaxhá at sunset for a beautiful bookend to the day.
DAY 9: TIKAL NATIONAL PARK AND ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITE
From Isla de Flores, you will head into the heart of ancient Maya civilisation at Tikal. Evidence of habitation in this area dates back to the 9th century BC, but Tikal reached its peak economic power during the Late Classic period (AD 600-900), with a population that some estimate to have been as high as 100,000.
The archaeological site spans over 16 square kilometres and contains more than 3000 buildings, including its iconic pyramids. As you explore the vast ruins with your guide, you'll encounter towering temples, grand plazas and intricately carved stone stelae that narrate the story of the Maya's power and ingenuity.
One of the highlights is climbing Temple IV, where you'll be rewarded with breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding jungle canopy. The site is also teeming with wildlife, so keep an eye out for monkeys, toucans and exotic birds, adding to the immersive experience of visiting this ancient city.
After returning to your hotel, there will be a farewell dinner.
DAY 10: DEPART ISLA DE FLORES
With no activities planned for today, you are free to leave the accommodation at any time for your return journey home.
